Sensory processing differences are among the earliest and most noticeable features of autism in children. Understanding these differences helps parents create supportive environments and respond effectively to their child s needs.

How Sensory Processing Differs in Children

Children with autism may be over-responsive, under-responsive, or sensory-seeking across different senses. A child might cover their ears at loud sounds (over-responsive to auditory input) while simultaneously seeking deep pressure by crashing into furniture (under-responsive to proprioceptive input).

Common Sensory Challenges by Age

• Toddlers: Resistance to certain foods, distress at loud sounds, strong reactions to bath time or clothing changes
• Preschoolers: Difficulty in noisy group settings, meltdowns during transitions, sensory-seeking play
• School-age: Overwhelm in busy classrooms, difficulty sitting still, avoidance of cafeterias or assemblies

Supporting Your Child

• Observe and document sensory triggers and preferences
• Create a sensory diet with your child s therapist
• Provide sensory tools like fidgets, noise-canceling headphones, and chew items
• Prepare for sensory-challenging situations with social stories

ABA therapy at Treetop includes sensory strategies tailored to your child. Contact us to learn more.